Search results for "Constant factor"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Phase Fourier vector model for scale invariant three-dimensional image detection.

2009

A scale invariant 3D object detection method based on phase Fourier transform (PhFT) is addressed. Three-dimensionality is expressed in terms of range images. The PhFT of a range image gives information about the orientations of the surfaces in the 3D object. When the object is scaled, the PhFT becomes a distribution multiplied by a constant factor which is related to the scale factor. Then 3D scale invariant detection can be solved as illumination invariant detection process. Several correlation operations based on vector space representation are applied. Results show the tolerance of detection method to scale besides discrimination against false objects.

Computer sciencebusiness.industryImage detectionScale invarianceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsObject detectionCorrelationConstant factorsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformsymbolsVector space representationInvariant (mathematics)businessAlgorithmOptics express
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On Block Sensitivity and Fractional Block Sensitivity

2018

We investigate the relation between the block sensitivity bs(f) and fractional block sensitivity fbs(f) complexity measures of Boolean functions. While it is known that fbs(f) = O(bs(f)2), the best known separation achieves $${\rm{fbs}}\left( f \right) = \left( {{{\left( {3\sqrt 2 } \right)}^{ - 1}} + o\left( 1 \right)} \right){\rm{bs}}{\left( f \right)^{3/2}}$$ . We improve the constant factor and show a family of functions that give fbs(f) = (6−1/2 − o(1)) bs(f)3/2.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBlock (permutation group theory)0102 computer and information sciencesComputational Complexity (cs.CC)01 natural sciencesConstant factorCombinatoricsComputer Science - Computational Complexity010201 computation theory & mathematicsSensitivity (control systems)0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldMathematics
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MR2524292 (2010f:26007): Kolyada, V. I.; Lind, M. On functions of bounded p-variation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 356 (2009), no. 2, 582–604. (Reviewer: Lu…

2009

For p∈(1,+∞), let f∈Lp be a 1-periodic function on the real line, with the norm of f given by ∥f∥p=(∫10|f(x)|pdx)1/p. The Lp-modulus of continuity of f is defined by ω(f,δ)p=sup0≤h≤δ(∫10|f(x+h)−f(x)|pdx)1/p, 0≤δ≤1. A partition of period 1 (or simply a partition) is a set Π={x0,x1,…,xn} of points such that x0<x1<…<xn=x0+1. For a given partition Π={x0,x1,…,xn} let vp(f;Π)=(∑k=0n−1|f(xk+1)−f(xk)|p)1/p. The modulus of p-continuity of f is defined by ω1−1/p(f,δ)=sup∥Π∥≤δvp(f;Π), where the supremum is taken over all partitions Π such that ∥Π∥=maxk(xk+1−xk)≤δ. In this paper, improving a previous estimate given by A. P. Terehin [Mat. Zametki 2 (1967), 289--300; MR0223512 (36 #6560)], it is shown th…

Modulus of continuityFunctions of bounded p-variationFunction spacesOptimal constant factor
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Centrality Dependence of the Charged-Particle Multiplicity Density at Midrapidity in Pb-Pb Collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2016

The pseudorapidity density of charged particles, dNch=dη, at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions has been measured at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of √sNN=5.02 TeV. For the 5% most central collisions, we measure a value of 1943±54. The rise in dNch=dη as a function of √sNN is steeper than that observed in proton-proton collisions and follows the trend established by measurements at lower energy. The increase of dNch=dη as a function of the average number of participant nucleons, hNparti, calculated in a Glauber model, is compared with the previous measurement at √sNN=2.76 TeV. A constant factor of about 1.2 describes the increase in dNch=dη from √sNN=2,76 to 5.02 TeV for all central…

proton proton collisionsconstant factorsdifferent mechanismsnuclear collisionsparticle productionpseudorapiditieslyijyNuclear Experimentcharged particle multiplicitiestellurium compoundshigh energy physicspb-pb collisions
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